Literature review-Getting started

Thursday, July 24, 2014
Tips for getting started:

The first place to begin is to establish a GENERAL field of interest.

You DO NOT have to narrow right away.-This step is just to get the most   basic idea about the field

In academic literature, articles in peer-reviewed journals are  considered the best.

As a student at Uni, you have access to the  Library Databases.

There are field-specfic databases (e.g., PsychInfo for Psychology) and    general (e.g., Academic Search Premier).

 Start with the MOST RECENT and WORK BACKWARDS to the oldest.       many books suggest using a five-year span from the present        for sufficient coverage.

Read through abstracts to identify if an article would be good

Believe it or not, some I actually start with a GOOGLE search or even    with WIKIPEDIA to get a general idea about a field.

 Look for MAJOR figures in the field and MAJOR studies/articles.

Do NOT just take notes—WRITE AS YOU READ.  This cuts down on      90% of your workload.

CITE AS YOU GO!  You will not have to go back to examine a source.

You can either maintain separate sections for EACH author OR you can   create sections that deal with similar ideas and place the information     within those sections.

Regardless of whether you choose to paraphrase as you go OR NOT, you will need at a minimum:
  •   1) The FULL bibliographic/Reference page/Works Cited page citation;
  • ž  2) The methodology;
  • ž  3) The major findings;
  • ž  4) The areas of expansion;
  • ž  5) Weaknesses and strengths
 begh a GENERAL field of inte



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